Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. People who get malaria are typically very sick with high fevers, shaking chills, and flu-like illness. Four kinds of malaria parasites infect humans: Plasmodium falciparum, P. In addition, P. Although malaria can be a deadly disease, illness and death from malaria can usually be prevented. About 2, cases of malaria are diagnosed in the United States each year. The vast majority of cases in the United States are in travelers and immigrants returning from parts of the world where malaria transmission occurs, including sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Globally, the World Health Organization estimates that in , million clinical cases of malaria occurred, and , people died of malaria, most of them children in Africa. Because malaria causes so much illness and death, the disease is a great drain on many national economies.
Malaria is a serious tropical disease spread by mosquitoes. If it isn’t diagnosed and treated promptly, it can be fatal. Symptoms include. You should receive the results of your blood test on the same day. If you have malaria, treatment will be started straight away. Malaria is caused by a type of parasite known as Plasmodium.
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This is known as congenital malaria. Help us improve NHS inform. It’s very important to tell your doctor about any previous mental health problems, including mild depression. Accessed Nov. Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine New! If you practice good insect bite avoidance and take malaria tablets you are unlikely to get ill. However, this partial immunity can disappear if you move to a country where you’re no longer frequently exposed to the parasite.